Changeset 54f1d96 in sasmodels
- Timestamp:
- Jan 17, 2017 2:50:42 PM (8 years ago)
- Branches:
- master, core_shell_microgels, costrafo411, magnetic_model, ticket-1257-vesicle-product, ticket_1156, ticket_1265_superball, ticket_822_more_unit_tests
- Children:
- 2f8ee5f
- Parents:
- daeef4c
- Files:
-
- 1 added
- 1 edited
Legend:
- Unmodified
- Added
- Removed
-
sasmodels/sesans.py
rb397165 r54f1d96 14 14 import numpy as np # type: ignore 15 15 from numpy import pi, exp # type: ignore 16 from scipy.special import j v as besselj17 # import direct_model.DataMixin as model16 from scipy.special import j0 17 #from mpmath import j0 as j0 18 18 19 def make_q(q_max, Rmax): 20 r""" 21 Return a $q$ vector suitable for SESANS covering from $2\pi/ (10 R_{\max})$ 22 to $q_max$. This is the integration range of the Hankel transform; bigger range and 23 more points makes a better numerical integration. 24 Smaller q_min will increase reliable spin echo length range. 25 Rmax is the "radius" of the largest expected object and can be set elsewhere. 26 q_max is determined by the acceptance angle of the SESANS instrument. 27 """ 28 from sas.sascalc.data_util.nxsunit import Converter 19 class SesansTransform(object): 20 #: Set of spin-echo lengths in the measured data 21 SE = None # type: np.ndarray 22 #: Maximum acceptance of scattering vector in the spin echo encoding dimension (for ToF: Q of min(R) and max(lam)) 23 zaccept = None # type: float 24 #: Maximum size sensitivity; larger radius requires more computation 25 Rmax = None # type: float 26 #: q values to calculate when computing transform 27 q = None # type: np.ndarray 29 28 30 q_min = dq = 0.1 * 2*pi / Rmax 31 return np.arange(q_min, 32 Converter(q_max[1])(q_max[0], 33 units="1/A"), 34 dq) 35 36 def make_all_q(data): 37 """ 38 Return a $q$ vector suitable for calculating the total scattering cross section for 39 calculating the effect of finite acceptance angles on Time of Flight SESANS instruments. 40 If no acceptance is given, or unwanted (set "unwanted" flag in paramfile), no all_q vector is needed. 41 If the instrument has a rectangular acceptance, 2 all_q vectors are needed. 42 If the instrument has a circular acceptance, 1 all_q vector is needed 43 44 """ 45 if not data.has_no_finite_acceptance: 46 return [] 47 elif data.has_yz_acceptance(data): 48 # compute qx, qy 49 Qx, Qy = np.meshgrid(qx, qy) 50 return [Qx, Qy] 51 else: 52 # else only need q 53 # data.has_z_acceptance 54 return [q] 29 # transform arrays 30 _H = None # type: np.ndarray 31 _H0 = None # type: np.ndarray 55 32 56 def transform(data, q_calc, Iq_calc, qmono, Iq_mono): 57 """ 58 Decides which transform type is to be used, based on the experiment data file contents (header) 59 (2016-03-19: currently controlled from parameters script) 60 nqmono is the number of q vectors to be used for the detector integration 61 """ 62 nqmono = len(qmono) 63 if nqmono == 0: 64 result = call_hankel(data, q_calc, Iq_calc) 65 elif nqmono == 1: 66 q = qmono[0] 67 result = call_HankelAccept(data, q_calc, Iq_calc, q, Iq_mono) 68 else: 69 Qx, Qy = [qmono[0], qmono[1]] 70 Qx = np.reshape(Qx, nqx, nqy) 71 Qy = np.reshape(Qy, nqx, nqy) 72 Iq_mono = np.reshape(Iq_mono, nqx, nqy) 73 qx = Qx[0, :] 74 qy = Qy[:, 0] 75 result = call_Cosine2D(data, q_calc, Iq_calc, qx, qy, Iq_mono) 33 def set_transform(self, SE, zaccept, Rmax): 34 if self.SE is None or len(SE) != len(self.SE) or np.any(SE != self.SE) or zaccept != self.zaccept or Rmax != self.Rmax: 35 self.SE, self.zaccept, self.Rmax = SE, zaccept, Rmax 36 self._set_q() 37 self._set_hankel() 76 38 77 return result 39 def apply(self, Iq): 40 G0 = np.dot(self._H0, Iq) 41 G = np.dot(self._H.T, Iq) 42 P = G - G0 43 return P 78 44 79 def call_hankel(data, q_calc, Iq_calc): 80 return hankel((data.x, data.x_unit), 81 (data.lam, data.lam_unit), 82 (data.sample.thickness, 83 data.sample.thickness_unit), 84 q_calc, Iq_calc) 85 86 def call_HankelAccept(data, q_calc, Iq_calc, q_mono, Iq_mono): 87 return hankel(data.x, data.lam * 1e-9, 88 data.sample.thickness / 10, 89 q_calc, Iq_calc) 90 91 def call_Cosine2D(data, q_calc, Iq_calc, qx, qy, Iq_mono): 92 return hankel(data.x, data.y, data.lam * 1e-9, 93 data.sample.thickness / 10, 94 q_calc, Iq_calc) 95 96 def TotalScatter(model, parameters): #Work in progress!! 97 # Calls a model with existing model parameters already in place, then integrate the product of q and I(q) from 0 to (4*pi/lambda) 98 allq = np.linspace(0,4*pi/wavelength,1000) 99 allIq = 1 100 integral = allq*allIq 101 45 def _set_q(self): 46 #q_min = dq = 0.1 * 2*pi / self.Rmax 102 47 48 q_max = 2*pi / (self.SE[1]-self.SE[0]) 49 q_min = dq = 0.1 *2*pi / (np.size(self.SE) * self.SE[-1]) 103 50 104 def Cosine2D(wavelength, magfield, thickness, qy, qz, Iqy, Iqz, modelname): #Work in progress!! Needs to call model still 105 #============================================================================== 106 # 2D Cosine Transform if "wavelength" is a vector 107 #============================================================================== 108 #allq is the q-space needed to create the total scattering cross-section 51 #q_min = dq = q_max / 100000 52 q=np.arange(q_min, q_max, q_min) 53 self.q = q 54 self.dq = dq 109 55 110 Gprime = np.zeros_like(wavelength, 'd') 111 s = np.zeros_like(wavelength, 'd') 112 sd = np.zeros_like(wavelength, 'd') 113 Gprime = np.zeros_like(wavelength, 'd') 114 f = np.zeros_like(wavelength, 'd') 115 for i, wavelength_i in enumerate(wavelength): 116 z = magfield*wavelength_i 117 allq=np.linspace() #for calculating the Q-range of the scattering power integral 118 allIq=np.linspace() # This is the model applied to the allq q-space. Needs to refference the model somehow 119 alldq = (allq[1]-allq[0])*1e10 120 sigma[i]=wavelength[i]^2*thickness/2/pi*np.sum(allIq*allq*alldq) 121 s[i]=1-exp(-sigma) 122 for j, Iqy_j, qy_j in enumerate(qy): 123 for k, Iqz_k, qz_k in enumerate(qz): 124 Iq = np.sqrt(Iqy_j^2+Iqz_k^2) 125 q = np.sqrt(qy_j^2 + qz_k^2) 126 Gintegral = Iq*cos(z*Qz_k) 127 Gprime[i] += Gintegral 128 # sigma = wavelength^2*thickness/2/pi* allq[i]*allIq[i] 129 # s[i] += 1-exp(Totalscatter(modelname)*thickness) 130 # For now, work with standard 2-phase scatter 56 def _set_hankel(self): 57 #Rmax = #value in text box somewhere in FitPage? 58 q = self.q 59 dq = self.dq 60 SElength = self.SE 131 61 62 H0 = dq / (2 * pi) * q 63 q=np.array(q,dtype='float32') 64 SElength=np.array(SElength,dtype='float32') 132 65 133 sd[i] += Iq 134 f[i] = 1-s[i]+sd[i] 135 P[i] = (1-sd[i]/f[i])+1/f[i]*Gprime[i] 66 # Using numpy tile, dtype is conserved 67 repq=np.tile(q,(SElength.size,1)) 68 repSE=np.tile(SElength,(q.size,1)) 69 H = dq / (2 * pi) * j0(repSE*repq.T)*repq.T 136 70 71 # Using numpy meshgrid - meshgrid produces float64 from float32 inputs! Problem for 32-bit OS: Memerrors! 72 #H0 = dq / (2 * pi) * q 73 #repSE, repq = np.meshgrid(SElength, q) 74 #repq=np.array(repq,dtype='float32') 75 #repSE=np.array(repSE,dtype='float32') 76 #H = dq / (2 * pi) * j0(repSE*repq)*repq 137 77 78 self._H, self._H0 = H, H0 138 79 139 140 def HankelAccept(wavelength, magfield, thickness, q, Iq, theta, modelname): 141 #============================================================================== 142 # HankelTransform with fixed circular acceptance angle (circular aperture) for Time of Flight SESANS 143 #============================================================================== 144 #acceptq is the q-space needed to create limited acceptance effect 145 SElength= wavelength*magfield 146 G = np.zeros_like(SElength, 'd') 147 threshold=2*pi*theta/wavelength 148 for i, SElength_i in enumerate(SElength): 149 allq=np.linspace() #for calculating the Q-range of the scattering power integral 150 allIq=np.linspace() # This is the model applied to the allq q-space. Needs to refference the model somehow 151 alldq = (allq[1]-allq[0])*1e10 152 sigma[i]=wavelength[i]^2*thickness/2/pi*np.sum(allIq*allq*alldq) 153 s[i]=1-exp(-sigma) 154 155 dq = (q[1]-q[0])*1e10 156 a = (x<threshold) 157 acceptq = a*q 158 acceptIq = a*Iq 159 160 G[i] = np.sum(besselj(0, acceptq*SElength_i)*acceptIq*acceptq*dq) 161 162 # G[i]=np.sum(integral) 163 164 G *= dq*1e10*2*pi 165 166 P = exp(thickness*wavelength**2/(4*pi**2)*(G-G[0])) 167 168 def hankel(SElength, wavelength, thickness, q, Iq): 169 r""" 170 Compute the expected SESANS polarization for a given SANS pattern. 171 172 Uses the hankel transform followed by the exponential. The values for *zz* 173 (or spin echo length, or delta), wavelength and sample thickness should 174 come from the dataset. $q$ should be chosen such that the oscillations 175 in $I(q)$ are well sampled (e.g., $5 \cdot 2 \pi/d_{\max}$). 176 177 *SElength* [A] is the set of $z$ points at which to compute the 178 Hankel transform 179 180 *wavelength* [m] is the wavelength of each individual point *zz* 181 182 *thickness* [cm] is the sample thickness. 183 184 *q* [A$^{-1}$] is the set of $q$ points at which the model has been 185 computed. These should be equally spaced. 186 187 *I* [cm$^{-1}$] is the value of the SANS model at *q* 188 """ 189 190 from sas.sascalc.data_util.nxsunit import Converter 191 wavelength = Converter(wavelength[1])(wavelength[0],"A") 192 thickness = Converter(thickness[1])(thickness[0],"A") 193 Iq = Converter("1/cm")(Iq,"1/A") # All models default to inverse centimeters 194 SElength = Converter(SElength[1])(SElength[0],"A") 195 196 G = np.zeros_like(SElength, 'd') 197 #============================================================================== 198 # Hankel Transform method if "wavelength" is a scalar; mono-chromatic SESANS 199 #============================================================================== 200 for i, SElength_i in enumerate(SElength): 201 integral = besselj(0, q*SElength_i)*Iq*q 202 G[i] = np.sum(integral) 203 G0 = np.sum(Iq*q) 204 205 # [m^-1] step size in q, needed for integration 206 dq = (q[1]-q[0]) 207 208 # integration step, convert q into [m**-1] and 2 pi circle integration 209 G *= dq*2*pi 210 G0 = np.sum(Iq*q)*dq*2*np.pi 211 212 P = exp(thickness*wavelength**2/(4*pi**2)*(G-G0)) 213 214 return P 80 class SESANS1D(SesansTransform): 81 def __init__(self, data, _H0, _H, q_calc): 82 # x values of the data (Sasview requires these to be named "q") 83 self.q = data.x 84 self._H0 = _H0 85 self._H = _H 86 # Pysmear does some checks on the smearer object, these checks require the "data" object... 87 self.data=data 88 # q values of the SAS model 89 self.q_calc = q_calc # These are the MODEL's q values used by the smearer (in this case: the Hankel transform) 90 def apply(self, theory): 91 return SesansTransform.apply(self,theory)
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