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sasview/src/sas/sasgui/perspectives/pr/media/pr_help.rst
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P(r) Calculation
Description
This tool calculates a real-space distance distribution function, P(r), using the inversion approach (Moore, 1908).
P(r) is set to be equal to an expansion of base functions of the type
|bigphi|_n(r) = 2.r.sin(|pi|.n.r/D_max)
The coefficient of each base function in the expansion is found by performing a least square fit with the following fit function
|chi|2 = |bigsigma|i [ Imeas(Qi) - Ith(Qi) ] 2 / (Error) 2 + Reg_term
where Imeas(Q) is the measured scattering intensity and Ith(Q) is the prediction from the Fourier transform of the P(r) expansion.
The Reg_term term is a regularization term set to the second derivative d2P(r) / dr2 integrated over r. It is used to produce a smooth P(r) output.
Using P(r) inversion
The user must enter
- Number of terms: the number of base functions in the P(r) expansion.
- Regularization constant: a multiplicative constant to set the size of the regularization term.
- Maximum distance: the maximum distance between any two points in the system.
Reference
P.B. Moore J. Appl. Cryst., 13 (1980) 168-175
Note
This help document was last changed by Steve King, 01May2015