1 | """ |
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2 | DANSE/SANS file reader |
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3 | """ |
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4 | ############################################################################ |
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5 | #This software was developed by the University of Tennessee as part of the |
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6 | #Distributed Data Analysis of Neutron Scattering Experiments (DANSE) |
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7 | #project funded by the US National Science Foundation. |
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8 | #If you use DANSE applications to do scientific research that leads to |
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9 | #publication, we ask that you acknowledge the use of the software with the |
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10 | #following sentence: |
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11 | #This work benefited from DANSE software developed under NSF award DMR-0520547. |
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12 | #copyright 2008, University of Tennessee |
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13 | ############################################################################# |
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14 | import math |
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15 | import os |
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16 | import sys |
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17 | import numpy as np |
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18 | import logging |
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19 | from sas.sascalc.dataloader.data_info import Data2D, Detector |
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20 | from sas.sascalc.dataloader.manipulations import reader2D_converter |
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21 | |
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22 | logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
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23 | |
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24 | # Look for unit converter |
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25 | has_converter = True |
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26 | try: |
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27 | from sas.sascalc.data_util.nxsunit import Converter |
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28 | except: |
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29 | has_converter = False |
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30 | |
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31 | |
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32 | class Reader: |
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33 | """ |
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34 | Example data manipulation |
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35 | """ |
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36 | ## File type |
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37 | type_name = "DANSE" |
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38 | ## Wildcards |
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39 | type = ["DANSE files (*.sans)|*.sans"] |
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40 | ## Extension |
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41 | ext = ['.sans', '.SANS'] |
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42 | |
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43 | def read(self, filename=None): |
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44 | """ |
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45 | Open and read the data in a file |
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46 | @param file: path of the file |
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47 | """ |
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48 | |
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49 | read_it = False |
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50 | for item in self.ext: |
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51 | if filename.lower().find(item) >= 0: |
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52 | read_it = True |
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53 | |
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54 | if read_it: |
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55 | try: |
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56 | datafile = open(filename, 'r') |
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57 | except: |
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58 | raise RuntimeError,"danse_reader cannot open %s" % (filename) |
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59 | |
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60 | # defaults |
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61 | # wavelength in Angstrom |
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62 | wavelength = 10.0 |
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63 | # Distance in meter |
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64 | distance = 11.0 |
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65 | # Pixel number of center in x |
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66 | center_x = 65 |
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67 | # Pixel number of center in y |
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68 | center_y = 65 |
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69 | # Pixel size [mm] |
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70 | pixel = 5.0 |
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71 | # Size in x, in pixels |
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72 | size_x = 128 |
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73 | # Size in y, in pixels |
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74 | size_y = 128 |
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75 | # Format version |
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76 | fversion = 1.0 |
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77 | |
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78 | output = Data2D() |
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79 | output.filename = os.path.basename(filename) |
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80 | detector = Detector() |
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81 | output.detector.append(detector) |
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82 | |
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83 | output.data = np.zeros([size_x,size_y]) |
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84 | output.err_data = np.zeros([size_x, size_y]) |
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85 | |
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86 | data_conv_q = None |
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87 | data_conv_i = None |
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88 | |
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89 | if has_converter == True and output.Q_unit != '1/A': |
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90 | data_conv_q = Converter('1/A') |
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91 | # Test it |
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92 | data_conv_q(1.0, output.Q_unit) |
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93 | |
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94 | if has_converter == True and output.I_unit != '1/cm': |
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95 | data_conv_i = Converter('1/cm') |
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96 | # Test it |
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97 | data_conv_i(1.0, output.I_unit) |
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98 | |
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99 | read_on = True |
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100 | while read_on: |
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101 | line = datafile.readline() |
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102 | if line.find("DATA:") >= 0: |
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103 | read_on = False |
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104 | break |
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105 | toks = line.split(':') |
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106 | if toks[0] == "FORMATVERSION": |
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107 | fversion = float(toks[1]) |
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108 | if toks[0] == "WAVELENGTH": |
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109 | wavelength = float(toks[1]) |
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110 | elif toks[0] == "DISTANCE": |
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111 | distance = float(toks[1]) |
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112 | elif toks[0] == "CENTER_X": |
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113 | center_x = float(toks[1]) |
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114 | elif toks[0] == "CENTER_Y": |
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115 | center_y = float(toks[1]) |
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116 | elif toks[0] == "PIXELSIZE": |
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117 | pixel = float(toks[1]) |
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118 | elif toks[0] == "SIZE_X": |
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119 | size_x = int(toks[1]) |
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120 | elif toks[0] == "SIZE_Y": |
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121 | size_y = int(toks[1]) |
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122 | |
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123 | # Read the data |
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124 | data = [] |
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125 | error = [] |
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126 | if fversion == 1.0: |
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127 | data_str = datafile.readline() |
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128 | data = data_str.split(' ') |
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129 | else: |
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130 | read_on = True |
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131 | while read_on: |
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132 | data_str = datafile.readline() |
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133 | if len(data_str) == 0: |
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134 | read_on = False |
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135 | else: |
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136 | toks = data_str.split() |
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137 | try: |
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138 | val = float(toks[0]) |
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139 | err = float(toks[1]) |
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140 | if data_conv_i is not None: |
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141 | val = data_conv_i(val, units=output._yunit) |
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142 | err = data_conv_i(err, units=output._yunit) |
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143 | data.append(val) |
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144 | error.append(err) |
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145 | except: |
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146 | logger.info("Skipping line:%s,%s" %(data_str, |
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147 | sys.exc_value)) |
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148 | |
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149 | # Initialize |
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150 | x_vals = [] |
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151 | y_vals = [] |
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152 | ymin = None |
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153 | ymax = None |
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154 | xmin = None |
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155 | xmax = None |
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156 | |
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157 | # Qx and Qy vectors |
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158 | theta = pixel / distance / 100.0 |
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159 | stepq = 4.0 * math.pi / wavelength * math.sin(theta / 2.0) |
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160 | for i_x in range(size_x): |
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161 | theta = (i_x - center_x + 1) * pixel / distance / 100.0 |
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162 | qx = 4.0 * math.pi / wavelength * math.sin(theta / 2.0) |
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163 | |
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164 | if has_converter == True and output.Q_unit != '1/A': |
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165 | qx = data_conv_q(qx, units=output.Q_unit) |
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166 | |
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167 | x_vals.append(qx) |
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168 | if xmin == None or qx < xmin: |
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169 | xmin = qx |
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170 | if xmax == None or qx > xmax: |
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171 | xmax = qx |
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172 | |
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173 | ymin = None |
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174 | ymax = None |
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175 | for i_y in range(size_y): |
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176 | theta = (i_y - center_y + 1) * pixel / distance / 100.0 |
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177 | qy = 4.0 * math.pi / wavelength * math.sin(theta/2.0) |
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178 | |
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179 | if has_converter == True and output.Q_unit != '1/A': |
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180 | qy = data_conv_q(qy, units=output.Q_unit) |
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181 | |
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182 | y_vals.append(qy) |
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183 | if ymin == None or qy < ymin: |
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184 | ymin = qy |
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185 | if ymax == None or qy > ymax: |
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186 | ymax = qy |
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187 | |
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188 | # Store the data in the 2D array |
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189 | i_x = 0 |
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190 | i_y = -1 |
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191 | |
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192 | for i_pt in range(len(data)): |
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193 | try: |
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194 | value = float(data[i_pt]) |
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195 | except: |
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196 | # For version 1.0, the data were still |
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197 | # stored as strings at this point. |
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198 | msg = "Skipping entry (v1.0):%s,%s" % (str(data[i_pt]), |
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199 | sys.exc_value) |
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200 | logger.info(msg) |
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201 | |
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202 | # Get bin number |
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203 | if math.fmod(i_pt, size_x) == 0: |
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204 | i_x = 0 |
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205 | i_y += 1 |
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206 | else: |
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207 | i_x += 1 |
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208 | |
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209 | output.data[i_y][i_x] = value |
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210 | if fversion>1.0: |
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211 | output.err_data[i_y][i_x] = error[i_pt] |
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212 | |
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213 | # Store all data |
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214 | # Store wavelength |
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215 | if has_converter == True and output.source.wavelength_unit != 'A': |
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216 | conv = Converter('A') |
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217 | wavelength = conv(wavelength, |
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218 | units=output.source.wavelength_unit) |
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219 | output.source.wavelength = wavelength |
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220 | |
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221 | # Store distance |
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222 | if has_converter == True and detector.distance_unit != 'm': |
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223 | conv = Converter('m') |
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224 | distance = conv(distance, units=detector.distance_unit) |
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225 | detector.distance = distance |
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226 | |
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227 | # Store pixel size |
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228 | if has_converter == True and detector.pixel_size_unit != 'mm': |
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229 | conv = Converter('mm') |
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230 | pixel = conv(pixel, units=detector.pixel_size_unit) |
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231 | detector.pixel_size.x = pixel |
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232 | detector.pixel_size.y = pixel |
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233 | |
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234 | # Store beam center in distance units |
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235 | detector.beam_center.x = center_x * pixel |
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236 | detector.beam_center.y = center_y * pixel |
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237 | |
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238 | # Store limits of the image (2D array) |
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239 | xmin = xmin - stepq / 2.0 |
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240 | xmax = xmax + stepq / 2.0 |
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241 | ymin = ymin - stepq /2.0 |
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242 | ymax = ymax + stepq / 2.0 |
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243 | |
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244 | if has_converter == True and output.Q_unit != '1/A': |
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245 | xmin = data_conv_q(xmin, units=output.Q_unit) |
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246 | xmax = data_conv_q(xmax, units=output.Q_unit) |
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247 | ymin = data_conv_q(ymin, units=output.Q_unit) |
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248 | ymax = data_conv_q(ymax, units=output.Q_unit) |
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249 | output.xmin = xmin |
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250 | output.xmax = xmax |
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251 | output.ymin = ymin |
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252 | output.ymax = ymax |
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253 | |
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254 | # Store x and y axis bin centers |
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255 | output.x_bins = x_vals |
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256 | output.y_bins = y_vals |
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257 | |
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258 | # Units |
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259 | if data_conv_q is not None: |
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260 | output.xaxis("\\rm{Q_{x}}", output.Q_unit) |
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261 | output.yaxis("\\rm{Q_{y}}", output.Q_unit) |
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262 | else: |
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263 | output.xaxis("\\rm{Q_{x}}", 'A^{-1}') |
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264 | output.yaxis("\\rm{Q_{y}}", 'A^{-1}') |
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265 | |
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266 | if data_conv_i is not None: |
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267 | output.zaxis("\\rm{Intensity}", output.I_unit) |
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268 | else: |
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269 | output.zaxis("\\rm{Intensity}", "cm^{-1}") |
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270 | |
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271 | if not fversion >= 1.0: |
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272 | msg = "Danse_reader can't read this file %s" % filename |
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273 | raise ValueError, msg |
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274 | else: |
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275 | logger.info("Danse_reader Reading %s \n" % filename) |
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276 | |
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277 | # Store loading process information |
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278 | output.meta_data['loader'] = self.type_name |
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279 | output = reader2D_converter(output) |
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280 | return output |
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281 | |
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282 | return None |
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