1 | /* winFuncs.c |
---|
2 | Adding functions missing from windows math library |
---|
3 | Andrew Jackson, October 2007 |
---|
4 | */ |
---|
5 | |
---|
6 | #include <stdio.h> |
---|
7 | #include <math.h> |
---|
8 | |
---|
9 | #include "winFuncs.h" |
---|
10 | |
---|
11 | |
---|
12 | double fmax(double x, double y){ |
---|
13 | //Doesn't exactly match BSD as if one or other value is NaN behaviour is undefined |
---|
14 | //BSD returns the other value if one is NaN and NaN if both are NaN |
---|
15 | //probably wouldn't want to rely on that in any case. |
---|
16 | if (x > y) { |
---|
17 | //x is greater than y |
---|
18 | return x; |
---|
19 | } else if (y > x) { |
---|
20 | //y is greater than x |
---|
21 | return y; |
---|
22 | } else { |
---|
23 | //equal |
---|
24 | return x; |
---|
25 | } |
---|
26 | } |
---|
27 | |
---|
28 | double fmin(double x, double y){ |
---|
29 | //Doesn't exactly match BSD as if one or other value is NaN behaviour is undefined |
---|
30 | //BSD returns the other value if one is NaN and NaN if both are NaN |
---|
31 | //probably wouldn't want to rely on that in any case. |
---|
32 | if (x < y) { |
---|
33 | //x is less than y |
---|
34 | return x; |
---|
35 | } else if (y < x) { |
---|
36 | //y is less than x |
---|
37 | return y; |
---|
38 | } else { |
---|
39 | //equal |
---|
40 | return x; |
---|
41 | } |
---|
42 | } |
---|
43 | |
---|
44 | double trunc(double x){ |
---|
45 | //This is probably slow as hell |
---|
46 | if (x > 0){ |
---|
47 | //positive - need floor |
---|
48 | return floor(x); |
---|
49 | } else if (x < 0) { |
---|
50 | //negative - need ceiling |
---|
51 | return ceil(x); |
---|
52 | } else { |
---|
53 | //x is zero or infinity, return x |
---|
54 | return x; |
---|
55 | } |
---|
56 | |
---|
57 | } |
---|
58 | |
---|
59 | |
---|
60 | /* erf.c - public domain implementation of error function erf(3m) |
---|
61 | |
---|
62 | reference - Haruhiko Okumura: C-gengo niyoru saishin algorithm jiten |
---|
63 | (New Algorithm handbook in C language) (Gijyutsu hyouron |
---|
64 | sha, Tokyo, 1991) p.227 [in Japanese] */ |
---|
65 | |
---|
66 | |
---|
67 | #ifdef _WIN32 |
---|
68 | # include <float.h> |
---|
69 | # if !defined __MINGW32__ || defined __NO_ISOCEXT |
---|
70 | # ifndef isnan |
---|
71 | # define isnan(x) _isnan(x) |
---|
72 | # endif |
---|
73 | # ifndef isinf |
---|
74 | # define isinf(x) (!_finite(x) && !_isnan(x)) |
---|
75 | # endif |
---|
76 | # ifndef finite |
---|
77 | # define finite(x) _finite(x) |
---|
78 | # endif |
---|
79 | # endif |
---|
80 | #endif |
---|
81 | |
---|
82 | static double q_gamma(double, double, double); |
---|
83 | |
---|
84 | /* Incomplete gamma function |
---|
85 | 1 / Gamma(a) * Int_0^x exp(-t) t^(a-1) dt */ |
---|
86 | static double p_gamma(double a, double x, double loggamma_a) |
---|
87 | { |
---|
88 | int k; |
---|
89 | double result, term, previous; |
---|
90 | |
---|
91 | if (x >= 1 + a) return 1 - q_gamma(a, x, loggamma_a); |
---|
92 | if (x == 0) return 0; |
---|
93 | result = term = exp(a * log(x) - x - loggamma_a) / a; |
---|
94 | for (k = 1; k < 1000; k++) { |
---|
95 | term *= x / (a + k); |
---|
96 | previous = result; result += term; |
---|
97 | if (result == previous) return result; |
---|
98 | } |
---|
99 | fprintf(stderr, "erf.c:%d:p_gamma() could not converge.", __LINE__); |
---|
100 | return result; |
---|
101 | } |
---|
102 | |
---|
103 | /* Incomplete gamma function |
---|
104 | 1 / Gamma(a) * Int_x^inf exp(-t) t^(a-1) dt */ |
---|
105 | static double q_gamma(double a, double x, double loggamma_a) |
---|
106 | { |
---|
107 | int k; |
---|
108 | double result, w, temp, previous; |
---|
109 | double la = 1, lb = 1 + x - a; /* Laguerre polynomial */ |
---|
110 | |
---|
111 | if (x < 1 + a) return 1 - p_gamma(a, x, loggamma_a); |
---|
112 | w = exp(a * log(x) - x - loggamma_a); |
---|
113 | result = w / lb; |
---|
114 | for (k = 2; k < 1000; k++) { |
---|
115 | temp = ((k - 1 - a) * (lb - la) + (k + x) * lb) / k; |
---|
116 | la = lb; lb = temp; |
---|
117 | w *= (k - 1 - a) / k; |
---|
118 | temp = w / (la * lb); |
---|
119 | previous = result; result += temp; |
---|
120 | if (result == previous) return result; |
---|
121 | } |
---|
122 | fprintf(stderr, "erf.c:%d:q_gamma() could not converge.", __LINE__); |
---|
123 | return result; |
---|
124 | } |
---|
125 | |
---|
126 | #define LOG_PI_OVER_2 0.572364942924700087071713675675 /* log_e(PI)/2 */ |
---|
127 | |
---|
128 | double erf(double x) |
---|
129 | { |
---|
130 | if (!finite(x)) { |
---|
131 | if (isnan(x)) return x; /* erf(NaN) = NaN */ |
---|
132 | return (x>0 ? 1.0 : -1.0); /* erf(+-inf) = +-1.0 */ |
---|
133 | } |
---|
134 | if (x >= 0) return p_gamma(0.5, x * x, LOG_PI_OVER_2); |
---|
135 | else return - p_gamma(0.5, x * x, LOG_PI_OVER_2); |
---|
136 | } |
---|
137 | |
---|
138 | double erfc(double x) |
---|
139 | { |
---|
140 | if (!finite(x)) { |
---|
141 | if (isnan(x)) return x; /* erfc(NaN) = NaN */ |
---|
142 | return (x>0 ? 0.0 : 2.0); /* erfc(+-inf) = 0.0, 2.0 */ |
---|
143 | } |
---|
144 | if (x >= 0) return q_gamma(0.5, x * x, LOG_PI_OVER_2); |
---|
145 | else return 1 + p_gamma(0.5, x * x, LOG_PI_OVER_2); |
---|
146 | } |
---|